The role of respondents’ comfort for variance in stated choice surveys: evidence from a SCUBA diving case

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articleResearchpeer-review

Preference elicitation among outdoor recreational users is subject to measurement errors that depend, in part, on survey planning. This study uses data from a choice experiment survey on recreational SCUBA diving to investigate whether self-reported information on respondents’ comfort when they complete surveys correlates with the error variance in stated choice models of their responses. Comfort-related variables are included in the scale functions of the scaled multinomial logit models. The hypothesis was that higher comfort reduces error variance in answers, as revealed by a higher scale parameter and vice versa. Information on, e.g., sleep and time since eating (higher comfort) correlated with scale heterogeneity, and produced lower error variance when controlled for in the model. That respondents’ comfort may influence choice behavior suggests that knowledge of the respondents’ activity patterns could be used to plan the timing of interviews to decrease error variance in choices and, hence, generate better information.
Original languageEnglish
JournalJournal of Environmental Planning and Management
Volume60
Issue number11
Pages (from-to)1993-2012
Number of pages20
ISSN0964-0568
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2017

ID: 186149596