Handle with care: Assessing performance measures of medical AI for shared clinical decision-making
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Handle with care : Assessing performance measures of medical AI for shared clinical decision-making. / Holm, Sune .
In: Bioethics, Vol. 36, No. 2, 2022, p. 178-186.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Handle with care
T2 - Assessing performance measures of medical AI for shared clinical decision-making
AU - Holm, Sune
N1 - Special Issue: Promises and Challenges of Medical AI
PY - 2022
Y1 - 2022
N2 - In this article I consider two pertinent questions that practitioners must consider when they deploy an algorithmic system as support in clinical shared decision-making. The first question concerns how to interpret and assess the significance of different performance measures for clinical decision-making. The second question concerns the professional obligations that practitioners have to communicate information about the quality of an algorithm's output to patients in light of the principles of autonomy, beneficence, and justice. In the article I review the four standard performance measures used to evaluate and validate algorithms, outline their role in the discussion of algorithmic fairness, and discuss the professional responsibilities that practitioners face when communicating information about these measures to patients.
AB - In this article I consider two pertinent questions that practitioners must consider when they deploy an algorithmic system as support in clinical shared decision-making. The first question concerns how to interpret and assess the significance of different performance measures for clinical decision-making. The second question concerns the professional obligations that practitioners have to communicate information about the quality of an algorithm's output to patients in light of the principles of autonomy, beneficence, and justice. In the article I review the four standard performance measures used to evaluate and validate algorithms, outline their role in the discussion of algorithmic fairness, and discuss the professional responsibilities that practitioners face when communicating information about these measures to patients.
U2 - 10.1111/bioe.12930
DO - 10.1111/bioe.12930
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 34427331
VL - 36
SP - 178
EP - 186
JO - Bioethics
JF - Bioethics
SN - 0269-9702
IS - 2
ER -
ID: 272718266