Optimal rotations with declining discount rate: incorporating thinning revenues and crop formation costs in a cross-European comparison

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articleResearchpeer-review

  • Colin Price
  • Hanne Kathrine Sjølie
  • Sylvain Caurla
  • Rasoul Yousefpour
  • Meilby, Henrik
Schedules of declining discount rates have been advocated, and adopted by several European governments. They undermine classical solutions to forest economics problems, especially optimal rotation. Adapting classical first-order conditions created problems of local optimisation. A global search algorithm allowed inclusion of initial costs and thinning revenues. It produced results according with expectations – lengthening rotations as time progressed – and results paralleling those for constant discount rates – shorter rotations for high productivity and unthinned crops, and with zero crop formation costs. Apparent anomalies in the pattern of rotations are the due result of opportunity costs from later rotations, which increase as discount rate declines. Sometimes the solution oscillates, usually owing to steps in the discount schedule or irregular profile of felling revenues. Inspection allows the most profitable result to be identified.
Original languageEnglish
Article number102218
JournalForest Policy and Economics
Volume118
Number of pages8
ISSN1389-9341
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2020

    Research areas

  • declining discount rate, optimal forest rotation, intermediate cash flows

ID: 248028965