Sand, gravel, and UN Sustainable Development Goals: Conflicts, synergies, and pathways forward
Research output: Contribution to journal › Review › Research › peer-review
Standard
Sand, gravel, and UN Sustainable Development Goals : Conflicts, synergies, and pathways forward. / Bendixen, Mette; Iversen, Lars L.; Best, Jim; Franks, Daniel M.; Hackney, Christopher R.; Latrubesse, Edgardo M.; Tusting, Lucy S.
In: One Earth, Vol. 4, No. 8, 2021, p. 1095-1111.Research output: Contribution to journal › Review › Research › peer-review
Harvard
APA
Vancouver
Author
Bibtex
}
RIS
TY - JOUR
T1 - Sand, gravel, and UN Sustainable Development Goals
T2 - Conflicts, synergies, and pathways forward
AU - Bendixen, Mette
AU - Iversen, Lars L.
AU - Best, Jim
AU - Franks, Daniel M.
AU - Hackney, Christopher R.
AU - Latrubesse, Edgardo M.
AU - Tusting, Lucy S.
PY - 2021
Y1 - 2021
N2 - Sand, gravel, and crushed stone are the most mined materials on Earth. Aggregates constitute the foundation for modern civilization and are essential for providing shelter, infrastructure, and communication, but are an increasingly scarce resource. Here, we review the interconnections between the impacts of aggregate mining and the services they provide. We show that the conflicting impacts on the environment and humankind disrupt the net positive effects of aggregate mining on sustainable development. Focusing on low- and middle-income countries, we link these interconnections to the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals and identify critical obstacles to a sustainable future for global aggregate resources. Our assessment identifies an urgent need to improve knowledge on: (1) direct and indirect impacts of extraction on human health, (2) system-level impacts on ecosystems and the services they provide, and (3) how to meet the projected trajectories of global aggregate demand.
AB - Sand, gravel, and crushed stone are the most mined materials on Earth. Aggregates constitute the foundation for modern civilization and are essential for providing shelter, infrastructure, and communication, but are an increasingly scarce resource. Here, we review the interconnections between the impacts of aggregate mining and the services they provide. We show that the conflicting impacts on the environment and humankind disrupt the net positive effects of aggregate mining on sustainable development. Focusing on low- and middle-income countries, we link these interconnections to the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals and identify critical obstacles to a sustainable future for global aggregate resources. Our assessment identifies an urgent need to improve knowledge on: (1) direct and indirect impacts of extraction on human health, (2) system-level impacts on ecosystems and the services they provide, and (3) how to meet the projected trajectories of global aggregate demand.
KW - WATER PROTECTED AREAS
KW - ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS
KW - GLOBAL MAP
KW - RIVER
KW - CONSTRUCTION
KW - EXTRACTION
KW - RESOURCES
KW - DUNE
KW - MANAGEMENT
KW - COASTAL
U2 - 10.1016/j.oneear.2021.07.008
DO - 10.1016/j.oneear.2021.07.008
M3 - Review
VL - 4
SP - 1095
EP - 1111
JO - One Earth
JF - One Earth
SN - 2590-3322
IS - 8
ER -
ID: 279255907