When "green" becomes "saffron": Wind extraction, border surveillance, and citizenship regime at the edge of the Indian state
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Low-carbon mega-infrastructures constitute one of the main institutional responses to climate change in India's agrarian settings, as they are imagined around features of 'greenness' and 'cleanness.' But this story entails a problematic construction of land, the reconfiguration of space for extractive development, and a complete disruption of agrarian social structures around features of exclusion and dispossession. This research adopts perspectives from political ecology to understand the persistence of class-caste relations, the legacy of coloniality, and the new citizenship regime underlying 'green' extractivism in India's low-carbon infrastructures. Wind turbines align with broad ethno-religious conceptions of Indian citizenship and space as Hindu, and their expansion over new border areas serves nationalist projects of territorial reconfiguration, cultural identity revivalism, border-making, and Muslim populations' surveillance.
Originalsprog | Engelsk |
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Tidsskrift | Journal of Political Ecology |
Vol/bind | 30 |
Udgave nummer | 1 |
Antal sider | 25 |
ISSN | 1073-0451 |
DOI | |
Status | Udgivet - 2023 |
ID: 384578950