Prevention of cardiovascular disease and cancer mortality by achieving healthy dietary goals for the Swedish population: A macro-simulation modelling study

Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskriftTidsskriftartikelfagfællebedømt

Standard

Prevention of cardiovascular disease and cancer mortality by achieving healthy dietary goals for the Swedish population : A macro-simulation modelling study. / Saha, Sanjib; Nordstrom, Jonas; Gerdtham, Ulf G.; Mattisson, Irene; Nilsson, Peter M.; Scarborough, Peter.

I: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Bind 16, Nr. 5, 890, 2019.

Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskriftTidsskriftartikelfagfællebedømt

Harvard

Saha, S, Nordstrom, J, Gerdtham, UG, Mattisson, I, Nilsson, PM & Scarborough, P 2019, 'Prevention of cardiovascular disease and cancer mortality by achieving healthy dietary goals for the Swedish population: A macro-simulation modelling study', International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, bind 16, nr. 5, 890. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16050890

APA

Saha, S., Nordstrom, J., Gerdtham, U. G., Mattisson, I., Nilsson, P. M., & Scarborough, P. (2019). Prevention of cardiovascular disease and cancer mortality by achieving healthy dietary goals for the Swedish population: A macro-simulation modelling study. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 16(5), [890]. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16050890

Vancouver

Saha S, Nordstrom J, Gerdtham UG, Mattisson I, Nilsson PM, Scarborough P. Prevention of cardiovascular disease and cancer mortality by achieving healthy dietary goals for the Swedish population: A macro-simulation modelling study. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2019;16(5). 890. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16050890

Author

Saha, Sanjib ; Nordstrom, Jonas ; Gerdtham, Ulf G. ; Mattisson, Irene ; Nilsson, Peter M. ; Scarborough, Peter. / Prevention of cardiovascular disease and cancer mortality by achieving healthy dietary goals for the Swedish population : A macro-simulation modelling study. I: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2019 ; Bind 16, Nr. 5.

Bibtex

@article{d540d825d9f94dd79e00b71fd94c9d95,
title = "Prevention of cardiovascular disease and cancer mortality by achieving healthy dietary goals for the Swedish population: A macro-simulation modelling study",
abstract = "The objective is to estimate the number of deaths attributable to cardiovascular diseases and diet-related cancers that could be prevented or delayed in Sweden if adults adhere to the official dietary recommendations. We used an age-group and sex-specific epidemiological macro-simulation model to estimate preventable deaths due to the discrepancies between actual intake and recommended intake of changes in food components. Data included in the model are a baseline scenario (actual dietary intake), a counterfactual scenario (recommended intake) and age- and sex-specific mortality for cardiovascular and diet-related cancer diseases together compared with the total population risk of a specific year. Monte Carlo analyses with 5000 iterations was performed to produce the 95% uncertainty intervals (UI). The model predicts that 6405 (95% UI: 5086⁻7086) deaths could be prevented or delayed if the Swedish population could adhere to official dietary recommendations in a year. More deaths would be saved for men than women. The recommendations for fruits and vegetables could have saved 47% of the deaths, followed by fiber intake (32%). For men, fruits and vegetables could have saved more compared to other dietary components, while for women dietary fiber was the prominent factor. Public health policies should consider ensuring healthy eating practices for the Swedish population.",
keywords = "cardiovascular diseases, diet-related cancers, dietary intake, dietary recommendations",
author = "Sanjib Saha and Jonas Nordstrom and Gerdtham, {Ulf G.} and Irene Mattisson and Nilsson, {Peter M.} and Peter Scarborough",
year = "2019",
doi = "10.3390/ijerph16050890",
language = "English",
volume = "16",
journal = "International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health",
issn = "1661-7827",
publisher = "MDPI AG",
number = "5",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Prevention of cardiovascular disease and cancer mortality by achieving healthy dietary goals for the Swedish population

T2 - A macro-simulation modelling study

AU - Saha, Sanjib

AU - Nordstrom, Jonas

AU - Gerdtham, Ulf G.

AU - Mattisson, Irene

AU - Nilsson, Peter M.

AU - Scarborough, Peter

PY - 2019

Y1 - 2019

N2 - The objective is to estimate the number of deaths attributable to cardiovascular diseases and diet-related cancers that could be prevented or delayed in Sweden if adults adhere to the official dietary recommendations. We used an age-group and sex-specific epidemiological macro-simulation model to estimate preventable deaths due to the discrepancies between actual intake and recommended intake of changes in food components. Data included in the model are a baseline scenario (actual dietary intake), a counterfactual scenario (recommended intake) and age- and sex-specific mortality for cardiovascular and diet-related cancer diseases together compared with the total population risk of a specific year. Monte Carlo analyses with 5000 iterations was performed to produce the 95% uncertainty intervals (UI). The model predicts that 6405 (95% UI: 5086⁻7086) deaths could be prevented or delayed if the Swedish population could adhere to official dietary recommendations in a year. More deaths would be saved for men than women. The recommendations for fruits and vegetables could have saved 47% of the deaths, followed by fiber intake (32%). For men, fruits and vegetables could have saved more compared to other dietary components, while for women dietary fiber was the prominent factor. Public health policies should consider ensuring healthy eating practices for the Swedish population.

AB - The objective is to estimate the number of deaths attributable to cardiovascular diseases and diet-related cancers that could be prevented or delayed in Sweden if adults adhere to the official dietary recommendations. We used an age-group and sex-specific epidemiological macro-simulation model to estimate preventable deaths due to the discrepancies between actual intake and recommended intake of changes in food components. Data included in the model are a baseline scenario (actual dietary intake), a counterfactual scenario (recommended intake) and age- and sex-specific mortality for cardiovascular and diet-related cancer diseases together compared with the total population risk of a specific year. Monte Carlo analyses with 5000 iterations was performed to produce the 95% uncertainty intervals (UI). The model predicts that 6405 (95% UI: 5086⁻7086) deaths could be prevented or delayed if the Swedish population could adhere to official dietary recommendations in a year. More deaths would be saved for men than women. The recommendations for fruits and vegetables could have saved 47% of the deaths, followed by fiber intake (32%). For men, fruits and vegetables could have saved more compared to other dietary components, while for women dietary fiber was the prominent factor. Public health policies should consider ensuring healthy eating practices for the Swedish population.

KW - cardiovascular diseases

KW - diet-related cancers

KW - dietary intake

KW - dietary recommendations

U2 - 10.3390/ijerph16050890

DO - 10.3390/ijerph16050890

M3 - Journal article

C2 - 30870975

AN - SCOPUS:85062973749

VL - 16

JO - International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health

JF - International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health

SN - 1661-7827

IS - 5

M1 - 890

ER -

ID: 215469229