Environmental products: a definition, a typology, and a goodbye to non-timber forest products
Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskrift › Tidsskriftartikel › Forskning › fagfællebedømt
Dokumenter
- Fulltext
Forlagets udgivne version, 120 KB, PDF-dokument
The material relationships between nature and people are complex and rich, ranging from support to current consumption to safety nets and poverty reduction. The term 'non-timber forest products' (in many different guises) has been used for decades in attempts to group a wide range of products, such as barks, bulbs, caterpillars, leaves, and fruits, without consensus on the definition. Here we argue that a different approach to product classification would be beneficial. We propose the term 'environmental products' defined simply and eloquently as "tangible biotic and abiotic goods gathered from any biome or created through synthetic production". We propose a typology with six dimensions: product type, mode of production, purpose of production, scale of production, resource tenure, and biome of origination. The typology allows for consistent and transparent delimitation of environmental products useful to actors with varying objectives. We apply the typology to two cases, illustrating that the older terminology is no longer needed.
Originalsprog | Engelsk |
---|---|
Tidsskrift | International Forestry Review |
Vol/bind | 25 |
Udgave nummer | 4 |
Sider (fra-til) | 491-502 |
Antal sider | 12 |
ISSN | 1465-5489 |
DOI | |
Status | Udgivet - dec. 2023 |
Bibliografisk note
Funding Information:
This work was supported by the Independent Research Fund Denmark (Grant No. 0217-00158B), the Carlsberg Foundation (Grant No. CF22-0690), and the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development, Conservation Research Program Fellowship (no Grant No.). We thank two anonymous reviewers for comments and suggestions.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2024 Commonwealth Forestry Association. All rights reserved.
ID: 391116139