The Forces of Ecosystem Evolution

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articleResearchpeer-review

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The Forces of Ecosystem Evolution. / Holgersson, Marcus; Baldwin, Carliss Y.; Chesbrough, Henry; Bogers, Marcel L.A.M.

In: California Management Review, Vol. 64, No. 3, 2022, p. 5-23.

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articleResearchpeer-review

Harvard

Holgersson, M, Baldwin, CY, Chesbrough, H & Bogers, MLAM 2022, 'The Forces of Ecosystem Evolution', California Management Review, vol. 64, no. 3, pp. 5-23. https://doi.org/10.1177/00081256221086038

APA

Holgersson, M., Baldwin, C. Y., Chesbrough, H., & Bogers, M. L. A. M. (2022). The Forces of Ecosystem Evolution. California Management Review, 64(3), 5-23. https://doi.org/10.1177/00081256221086038

Vancouver

Holgersson M, Baldwin CY, Chesbrough H, Bogers MLAM. The Forces of Ecosystem Evolution. California Management Review. 2022;64(3):5-23. https://doi.org/10.1177/00081256221086038

Author

Holgersson, Marcus ; Baldwin, Carliss Y. ; Chesbrough, Henry ; Bogers, Marcel L.A.M. / The Forces of Ecosystem Evolution. In: California Management Review. 2022 ; Vol. 64, No. 3. pp. 5-23.

Bibtex

@article{02c7e2f39bf64814907382418504bb88,
title = "The Forces of Ecosystem Evolution",
abstract = "Ecosystems are the result of a delicate balance between centripetal forces that push economic activities toward integration, and centrifugal forces that pull economic activities out onto the market. Ecosystems evolve when these forces change. For example, technological complementarities—the main source of centripetal force—are dynamic and may be commoditized, generalized, or standardized over time. Management and coordination also change: for example, open innovation practices enable firms to move innovation activities from the in-house R&D lab out into the ecosystem. This article discusses how such dynamics in technologies and management lead to ecosystem evolution.",
keywords = "business ecosystem, business model, complementarity, design, innovation ecosystem, modularity, open innovation, platform, standard",
author = "Marcus Holgersson and Baldwin, {Carliss Y.} and Henry Chesbrough and Bogers, {Marcel L.A.M.}",
note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} The Regents of the University of California 2022.",
year = "2022",
doi = "10.1177/00081256221086038",
language = "English",
volume = "64",
pages = "5--23",
journal = "California Management Review",
issn = "0008-1256",
publisher = "University of California Press * Journals Division",
number = "3",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - The Forces of Ecosystem Evolution

AU - Holgersson, Marcus

AU - Baldwin, Carliss Y.

AU - Chesbrough, Henry

AU - Bogers, Marcel L.A.M.

N1 - Publisher Copyright: © The Regents of the University of California 2022.

PY - 2022

Y1 - 2022

N2 - Ecosystems are the result of a delicate balance between centripetal forces that push economic activities toward integration, and centrifugal forces that pull economic activities out onto the market. Ecosystems evolve when these forces change. For example, technological complementarities—the main source of centripetal force—are dynamic and may be commoditized, generalized, or standardized over time. Management and coordination also change: for example, open innovation practices enable firms to move innovation activities from the in-house R&D lab out into the ecosystem. This article discusses how such dynamics in technologies and management lead to ecosystem evolution.

AB - Ecosystems are the result of a delicate balance between centripetal forces that push economic activities toward integration, and centrifugal forces that pull economic activities out onto the market. Ecosystems evolve when these forces change. For example, technological complementarities—the main source of centripetal force—are dynamic and may be commoditized, generalized, or standardized over time. Management and coordination also change: for example, open innovation practices enable firms to move innovation activities from the in-house R&D lab out into the ecosystem. This article discusses how such dynamics in technologies and management lead to ecosystem evolution.

KW - business ecosystem

KW - business model

KW - complementarity

KW - design

KW - innovation ecosystem

KW - modularity

KW - open innovation

KW - platform

KW - standard

U2 - 10.1177/00081256221086038

DO - 10.1177/00081256221086038

M3 - Journal article

AN - SCOPUS:85128592857

VL - 64

SP - 5

EP - 23

JO - California Management Review

JF - California Management Review

SN - 0008-1256

IS - 3

ER -

ID: 343129537