Sharing sequentially triggered losses: Automated conflict resolution through smart contracts
Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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Sharing sequentially triggered losses : Automated conflict resolution through smart contracts. / Gudmundsson, Jens; Hougaard, Jens Leth; Ko, Chiu Yu.
In: Management Science, Vol. 70, No. 3, 2024, p. 1773-1786.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Sharing sequentially triggered losses
T2 - Automated conflict resolution through smart contracts
AU - Gudmundsson, Jens
AU - Hougaard, Jens Leth
AU - Ko, Chiu Yu
PY - 2024
Y1 - 2024
N2 - When actions by one agent force another to deviate from their agreements with a third, "victim" turns into "injurer" in the chain's subsequent steps. Should the chain's initiator be responsible only for the direct harm they cause or also bear some of the indirect losses they trigger? Through an axiomatic approach, we characterize the class of fixed fraction rules, which strike a balance between incentives for accident prevention on the one hand and fairness in terms of how liabilities are assigned on the other. Their simple design make the rules ideal for practical implementation through smart contracts, enabling automated conflict resolution.
AB - When actions by one agent force another to deviate from their agreements with a third, "victim" turns into "injurer" in the chain's subsequent steps. Should the chain's initiator be responsible only for the direct harm they cause or also bear some of the indirect losses they trigger? Through an axiomatic approach, we characterize the class of fixed fraction rules, which strike a balance between incentives for accident prevention on the one hand and fairness in terms of how liabilities are assigned on the other. Their simple design make the rules ideal for practical implementation through smart contracts, enabling automated conflict resolution.
KW - sequential losses
KW - fair allocation
KW - smart contracts
KW - cost allocation
KW - FINANCIAL NETWORKS
KW - SHAPLEY VALUE
KW - LIABILITY
KW - QUALITY
KW - RESPONSIBILITY
KW - RULES
U2 - 10.1287/mnsc.2023.4772
DO - 10.1287/mnsc.2023.4772
M3 - Journal article
VL - 70
SP - 1773
EP - 1786
JO - Management Science
JF - Management Science
SN - 0025-1909
IS - 3
ER -
ID: 347894870